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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Neuromechanics of idiopathic scoliosis ： ウィキペディア英語版 Neuromechanics of idiopathic scoliosis The neuromechanics of idiopathic scoliosis is about the changes in the bones, muscles and joints in cases of spinal deformity consisting of a lateral curvature scoliosis and a rotation of the vertebrae within the curve, that is not explained by either congenital vertebral abnormalities, or neuromuscular disorders such as muscular dystrophy. The idiopathic scoliosis accounts for 80–90% of scoliosis cases. Its pathogenesis is unknown.〔Estrogen receptor polymorphism, estrogen content and idiopathic scoliosis in human: A possible genetic linkage; T. Esposito, R. Uccello, R. Caliendo, G.F. Di Martino, U.A. Gironi Carnevale, S. Cuomo, D. Ronca, B. Varriale, 2009.〕 However, changes in the vestibular system,〔Automatic MRI segmentation and morphoanatomy analysis of the vestibular system in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis; Lin Shi, Defeng Wang, Winnie C.W. Chu, Geoffrey R. Burwell, Tien-Tsin Wong, Pheng Ann Heng, Jack C.Y. Cheng, 2011.〕 a lateral shift of the hand representation and abnormal variability of erector spinae motor map location in the motor cortex may be involved in this disease.〔Cortical representation of hand and paraspinal muscles in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis compared to healthy control; A. Szelényi, F. Geiger, M. Rauschmann , U. Ziemann, 2008.〕 Besides, idiopathic scoliosis being more frequent in certain families, it is suspected to be transmitted via autosomal dominant inheritance. Estrogens could also play a crucial part in the progression of idiopathic scoliosis through their roles in bone formation, growth, maturation and turnover. Finally, collagen, intervertebral disc and muscle abnormalities have been suggested as etiologic factors in idiopathic scoliosis, although these are perhaps results rather than causes.〔Do estrogens impact adolescent idiopathic scoliosis?; Dominique Leboeuf, Kareen Letellier, Nathalie Alos, Patrick Edery and Florina Moldovan, 2008.〕 ==Demographic data== The patient’s age at presentation of scoliosis, the remaining growth, the menarche status and the magnitude of the curve are used to foresee the idiopathic scoliosis curve progression. However, the relative importance of each factor and how they may interact is not clearly defined.〔The natural history of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis; Hee-Kit Wong, Ken-Jin Tan, 2010.〕 The earlier the scoliosis appears, the more likely it will progress. Though it is recommended that idiopathic scoliotic people should practice a sport for aerobic exercise and development of a positive body image,〔Scientific exercises approach to scoliosis (SEAS): efficacy, efficiency and innovation; Michele Romano, Alessandra Negrini, Silvana Parzini, and Stefano Negrini, 2008.〕 practice of a sport at a competitive level is to be avoided. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Neuromechanics of idiopathic scoliosis」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.